Key books and articles on research ethics:
- Animal (non-human) Research
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- Gilbert S, Kaebnick GE, and TH Murray, eds., (2012). Animal Research Ethics: Evolving Views and Practices, Hastings Center Special Report 42, no. 6: S1–S40.
- Gluck JP, DiPasquale T, Orlans FB, editors. (2002). Applied ethics in animal research: philosophy, regulation, and laboratory applications. Purdue University Press.
- Lauwereyns J. (2018). Rethinking the Three R's in Animal Research: Replacement, Reduction, Refinement. Springer.
- Nuffield Council on Bioethics. (2005). The ethics of research involving animals. Report and consensus statement.
- Biological and Health-related Research
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- Bulger RE, Heitman E, Reiser SJ. (2020). The ethical dimensions of the biological and health sciences. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Murphy TF. (2004). Case studies in biomedical research ethics. MIT Press.
- National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. (2016). Gene drives on the horizon: advancing science, navigating uncertainty, and aligning research with public values. National Academies Press.
- Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues. (2010). New Directions: The Ethics of Synthetic Biology and Emerging Technologies.
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Community-based and Community-engaged Research
- Computing, Digital, and Information Technologies
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- Chameau JL, Ballhaus WF, Lin H, editors. (2014). Emerging and readily available technologies and national security: a framework for addressing ethical, legal, and societal issues. Washington, DC: National Academies Press.
- Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy. (2009). Ensuring the integrity, accessibility, and stewardship of research data in the digital age. National Academies Press.
- The Future of Research Communications and e-Scholarship, Force11.org. Guiding principles for findable, accessible, interoperable and re-usable data publishing version B1.0
- Slaon SS, Rapporteurs JA. (2019). Data matters: ethics, data, and international research collaboration in a changing world: proceedings of a workshop. National Academies Press.
- Defense, Dual Use, and Weapons Research
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- Forge J. (2012). Designed to kill: The case against weapons research. Springer Science & Business Media.
- Forge J. (2019). The Morality of Weapons Research: Why it is Wrong to Design Weapons. Springer.
- Himes KR. (2015). Drones and the ethics of targeted killing. Rowman & Littlefield.
- Miller S, Selgelid MJ. (2008). Ethical and Philosophical Consideration of the Dual-Use Dilemma in the Biological Sciences, Springer.
- Lentos F. (2015). Dual Use in Biology & Biomedicine: Background Paper. Nuffield Council on Bioethics.
- Engineering Research and Robotics
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- Arenberg CR, Hollander R, editors. (2009). Ethics Education and Scientific and Engineering Research: What's Been Learned? What Should Be Done? Summary of a Workshop. National Academies Press.
- Lin P, Abney K, Bekey GA. (2014). Robot Ethics: The Ethical and Social Implications of Robotics. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press.
- Müller VC, editor. (2017). Philosophy and theory of artificial intelligence. Springer; (Part of the Studies in Applied Philosophy, Epistemology and Rational Ethics book series (SAPERE, volume 44).
- Education Research
- Environmental, Geological, and Sustainability Research
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- Acevedo RD, Frías RM, editors. (2018). Geoethics in Latin America. Cham: Springer International Publishing.
- Gundersen LC, editor. (2017). Scientific integrity and ethics in the geosciences. John Wiley & Sons.
- Nuffield Council on Bioethics. (2011). Biofuels: ethical issues. Report and consensus statement.
- History of Research and Research Ethics
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- Jones JH. (1993). Bad Blood: The Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment. Free Press, New York.
- Koepsell D. (2016). Scientific integrity and research ethics: an approach from the ethos of science. Springer.
- Lederer SE. (1995). Subjected to science. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press.
- The Nuremberg code (1947).
- Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues. (2011). "Ethically Impossible" STD Research in Guatemala from 1946 to 1948.
- Human Subjects Research / Clinical Research
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- 45 Code of Federal Regulation 46. Federal Policy for the Protection of Human Subjects ('Common Rule' revised regulatory text).
- Emanuel EJ, et al. (2003). Ethical and regulatory aspects of clinical research: readings and commentary.
- King NM, Henderson G, Stein J, editors. (1999). Beyond regulations: ethics in human subjects research. UNC Press Books.
- Emanuel EJ, Grady CC, Crouch RA, Lie RK, Miller FG, Wendler DD, editors. (2008). The Oxford textbook of clinical research ethics. Oxford University Press.
- Department of Health and Human Services. US Government. Human Subject Regulations Decision Charts.
- National Bioethics Advisory Commission. (2001). Ethical and Policy Issues in International Research: Clinical Trials in Developing Countries Report and Recommendations.
- National Bioethics Advisory Commission. (2001). Ethical and Policy Issues in International Research: Clinical Trials in Developing Countries Commissioned Papers.
- National Bioethics Advisory Commission. (2001). Ethical and Policy Issues in Research Involving Human Participants Report and Recommendations.
- National Bioethics Advisory Commission. (2001). Ethical and Policy Issues in Research Involving Human Participants Commissioned Papers.
- National Bioethics Advisory Commission. (1998). Research Involving Persons with Mental Disorders That May Affect Decisionmaking Capacity Report and Recommendations.
- National Bioethics Advisory Commission. (1999). Research Involving Persons with Mental Disorders That May Affect Decisionmaking Capacity Commissioned Papers.
- National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research. (1979). The Belmont Report.
- The Nuremberg Code. (1947).
- Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues. (2013). Anticipate and Communicate: Ethical Management of Incidental and Secondary Findings in the Clinical, Research, and Direct-to-Consumer Contexts.
- Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues. (2011). Moral Science: Protecting Participants in Human Subjects Research.
- Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues. (2013). Safeguarding Children: Pediatric Medical Countermeasure Research.
- Resnik DB. (2018). The ethics of research with human subjects: protecting people, advancing science, promoting trust. Springer.
- Vanderpool HY, editor. (1996). The ethics of research involving human subjects: facing the 21st century. University Publishing Group, Frederick, Maryland.
- World Medical Association. (2013). The Declaration of Helsinki (1964-2002) The World Medical Association's statement of ethical principles to provide guidance to physicians and other participants in medical research involving human subjects. Amended 2013.
- Laboratory Research
- Philosophical Foundations of Research Ethics and Responsible Conduct of Research
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- Comstock G. (2012). Research ethics: a philosophical guide to the responsible conduct of research. Cambridge University Press.
- Müller VC, editor. (2017). Philosophy and theory of artificial intelligence. Springer; Part of the Studies in Applied Philosophy, Epistemology and Rational Ethics book series (SAPERE, volume 44).
- Research Ethics (General)
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- Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy; Policy and Global Affairs. 2009. On Being a Scientist : A Guide to Responsible Conduct in Research. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press.
- Erwin E, Gendin S, Kleiman L, editors. (1994). Ethical issues in scientific research: An anthology. Routledge.
- National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, Medicine. (2017). Fostering integrity in research : a consensus study report of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, Medicine.
- Oliver P. (2010). The student's guide to research ethics. McGraw-Hill Education (UK).
- Salkind NJ. (2011). 100 questions (and answers) about research methods. Sage.
- Stewart Jr CN. (2011). Research ethics for scientists: a companion for students. John Wiley & Sons.
- Responsible Conduct of Research
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- Gunsalus, CK. (2006). The college administrator's survival guide. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674023154.
- Gunsalus, CK. (2012). The young professional's survival guide: from cab fares to moral snares. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.
- Macrina FL. (2014). Scientific integrity: Text and cases in responsible conduct of research. John Wiley & Sons.
- Seadle M. (2016). Quantifying Research Integrity. San Rafael: Morgan & Claypool Publishers.
- Shamoo AE, Resnik DB. (2009). Responsible conduct of research. Oxford University Press.
- Social Science, Social Media, and Qualitative Research
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- Crowder JW, Fortun M, Besara R, Poirier L. (2020) Anthropological data in the digital age. Springer International Publishing: Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan.
- Hammersley M, Traianou A. (2012). Ethics in qualitative research: controversies and contexts. Sage.
- Iphofen R, editor. (2017). Finding common ground: consensus in research ethics across the social sciences. Emerald Group Publishing.
- Iphofen R, Tolich M, editors. (2018). The SAGE handbook of qualitative research ethics. Sage.
- Israel M, Hay I. (2006). Research ethics for social scientists. Sage.
- Miller T, Birch M, Mauthner ML, Jessop J, (2012). Ethics in qualitative research. Sage.
- Mertens DM, Ginsberg PE, editors. (2009). Social research ethics. Sage.
- Qualitative Data Sharing. (2023). Qualitative Data Sharing (QDS) Toolkit.
- Wiles R. (2012). What are qualitative research ethics? A&C Black.
- Woodfield K, editor. (2017). The ethics of online research. Emerald Group Publishing.
- US Government Reports and Regulations
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- 45 Code of Federal Regulation 46. Federal Policy for the Protection of Human Subjects ('Common Rule' revised regulatory text).
- Department of Health and Human Services. (2018). US Government. Human Subject Regulations Decision Charts.
- National Bioethics Advisory Commission. (2001). Ethical and Policy Issues in International Research: Clinical Trials in Developing Countries Report and Recommendations
- National Bioethics Advisory Commission. (2001). Ethical and Policy Issues in International Research: Clinical Trials in Developing Countries Commissioned Papers
- National Bioethics Advisory Commission. (2001). Ethical and Policy Issues in Research Involving Human Participants Report and Recommendations.
- National Bioethics Advisory Commission. (2001). Ethical and Policy Issues in Research Involving Human Participants Commissioned Papers.
- National Bioethics Advisory Commission. (1998). Research Involving Persons with Mental Disorders That May Affect Decisionmaking Capacity Report and Recommendations.
- National Bioethics Advisory Commission. (1999). Research Involving Persons with Mental Disorders That May Affect Decisionmaking Capacity Commissioned Papers.
- National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research. (1979). The Belmont Report.
- Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues. (2013). Anticipate and Communicate: Ethical Management of Incidental and Secondary Findings in the Clinical, Research, and Direct-to-Consumer Contexts.
- Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues. (2011). Moral Science: Protecting Participants in Human Subjects Research.
- Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues. (2010). New Directions: The Ethics of Synthetic Biology and Emerging Technologies.
- Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues. (2013). Safeguarding Children: Pediatric Medical Countermeasure Research.